google找到这样一个解决方法：
在上传控件中插入了值，就只能通过form的reset功能来清空了，但是form里面其他的值也被reset了。
既然可以使用form的reset清空，那就有办法了：新建一个临时form，然后将需要清空的上传控件移入其中，reset之后，再移回原来所在位置，最后删除创建的临时form。js代码：
var Upload = {
clear: function(id){
var up = (typeof id=="string")?document.getElementById(id):id;
if (typeof up != "object") return null;
var tt = document.createElement("span");
tt.id = "__tt__";
up.parentNode.insertBefore(tt,up);
var tf = document.createElement("form");
tf.appendChild(up);
document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].appendChild(tf);
tf.reset();
tt.parentNode.insertBefore(up,tt);
tt.parentNode.removeChild(tt);
tt = null;
tf.parentNode.removeChild(tf);
},
clearForm: function(){
var inputs,frm;
if (arguments.length == 0)
{
inputs = document.getElementsByTagName("input");
}else{
frm = (typeof arguments[0] == "string")?document.getElementById(arguments[0]):arguments[0];
if (typeof frm != "object") return null;
inputs = frm.getElementsByTagName("input");
}
var fs=[];
for ( var i=0; i<inputs.length; i++ )
{
if (inputs[i].type == "file") fs[fs.length] = inputs[i];
}
var tf = document.createElement("form");
for ( var i=0; i<fs.length; i++ )
{
var tt = document.createElement("span");
tt.id = "__tt__" + i;
fs[i].parentNode.insertBefore(tt, fs[i]);
tf.appendChild(fs[i]);
}
document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].appendChild(tf);
tf.reset();
for ( var i=0; i<fs.length; i++)
{
var tt = document.getElementById("__tt__" + i);
tt.parentNode.insertBefore(fs[i],tt);
tt.parentNode.removeChild(tt);
}
tf.parentNode.removeChild(tf);
}
}
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var Upload = {
clear: function(id){
var up = (typeof id=="string")?document.getElementById(id):id;
if (typeof up != "object") return null;
var tt = document.createElement("span");
tt.id = "__tt__";
up.parentNode.insertBefore(tt,up);
var tf = document.createElement("form");
tf.appendChild(up);
document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].appendChild(tf);
tf.reset();
tt.parentNode.insertBefore(up,tt);
tt.parentNode.removeChild(tt);
tt = null;
tf.parentNode.removeChild(tf);
},
clearForm: function(){
var inputs,frm;
if (arguments.length == 0)
{
inputs = document.getElementsByTagName("input");
}else{
frm = (typeof arguments[0] == "string")?document.getElementById(arguments[0]):arguments[0];
if (typeof frm != "object") return null;
inputs = frm.getElementsByTagName("input");
}
var fs=[];
for ( var i=0; i<inputs.length; i++ )
{
if (inputs[i].type == "file") fs[fs.length] = inputs[i];
}
var tf = document.createElement("form");
for ( var i=0; i<fs.length; i++ )
{
var tt = document.createElement("span");
tt.id = "__tt__" + i;
fs[i].parentNode.insertBefore(tt, fs[i]);
tf.appendChild(fs[i]);
}
document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].appendChild(tf);
tf.reset();
for ( var i=0; i<fs.length; i++)
{
var tt = document.getElementById("__tt__" + i);
tt.parentNode.insertBefore(fs[i],tt);
tt.parentNode.removeChild(tt);
}
tf.parentNode.removeChild(tf);
}
}
var Upload = {
clear: function(id){
var up = (typeof id=="string")?document.getElementById(id):id;
if (typeof up != "object") return null;
var tt = document.createElement("span");
tt.id = "__tt__";
up.parentNode.insertBefore(tt,up);
var tf = document.createElement("form");
tf.appendChild(up);
document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].appendChild(tf);
tf.reset();
tt.parentNode.insertBefore(up,tt);
tt.parentNode.removeChild(tt);
tt = null;
tf.parentNode.removeChild(tf);
},
clearForm: function(){
var inputs,frm;
if (arguments.length == 0)
{
inputs = document.getElementsByTagName("input");
}else{
frm = (typeof arguments[0] == "string")?document.getElementById(arguments[0]):arguments[0];
if (typeof frm != "object") return null;
inputs = frm.getElementsByTagName("input");
}
var fs=[];
for ( var i=0; i<inputs.length; i++ )
{
if (inputs[i].type == "file") fs[fs.length] = inputs[i];
}
var tf = document.createElement("form");
for ( var i=0; i<fs.length; i++ )
{
var tt = document.createElement("span");
tt.id = "__tt__" + i;
fs[i].parentNode.insertBefore(tt, fs[i]);
tf.appendChild(fs[i]);
}
document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0].appendChild(tf);
tf.reset();
for ( var i=0; i<fs.length; i++)
{
var tt = document.getElementById("__tt__" + i);
tt.parentNode.insertBefore(fs[i],tt);
tt.parentNode.removeChild(tt);
}
tf.parentNode.removeChild(tf);
}
}
这个方法使用示例：
Html代码
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>test</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
<!--引入以上js代码--></script>
</head>
<body>
<form name="testform" method="post">
<input type="file" name="testfile" />
<input type="button" value="clear" onclick="Upload.clear('testfile')" /><br />
<input type="button" value="clearAll" onclick="Upload.clearForm()" /><br />
<input type="submit" value="submit" /><input type="reset" value="reset" />
</form>
</body>
</html>