javascript实现div的拖动并调整大小类似qq空间个性编辑模块

  经常上qq空间的朋友一定对qq空间的个性编辑模块印象深刻,可以随意的拖动页面上的元素并且调动大小实现动态布局,当然我每次上csdn博客也会在右下角看见一个新闻窗口,这种效果的确很酷,那么我们也来实现一个吧.

  实现步骤:

  1.首先是动态创建一个类似这样的html结构:

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  <div style="height:200px;width:200px;overflow:hidden" id="a">

  <div id="head" style="background-color:blue;height:5%">

  <span id="move" style="width:90%;height:100%"></span>

  <span id="close" style="overflow:hidden;white-space:nowrap;background-color:red">关闭</span>

  </div>

  <div id="body" style="width:100%;height:90%"></div>

  </div>

  2.id为body的为你要放置内容的div容器,move是可移动的span,close是关闭这个窗口(准确说是层).

  3.然后将事件绑定到这些对象上.具体看一下代码.

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  sx.activex.windowex={

  init:function(step,t,html){

  var a=document.createElement("div");

  var head=document.createElement("div");

  var move=document.createElement("span");

  var close=document.createElement("span");

  close.innerText="关闭";

  var body=document.createElement("div");

  head.appendChild(move);

  head.appendChild(close);

  a.appendChild(head);

  a.appendChild(body);

  a.style.height="200px";

  a.style.width="200px";

  a.style.overflow="hidden";

  a.style.border="1px red solid";

  head.style.backgroundColor="blue";

  head.style.height="5%";

  move.style.width="90%";

  move.style.height="100%";

  close.style.height="100%";

  close.style.overflow="hidden";

  close.style.whiteSpace="nowrap";

  close.style.backgroundColor="yellow";

  body.style.height="93%";

  body.style.width="100%";

  body.style.overflow="auto";

  a.style.position="absolute";

  close.style.position="absolute";

  close.style.cursor="hand";

  close.style.top=0+"px";

  close.style.right=0+"px";

  close.onclick=function(){

  window.event.cancelBubble=true;

  var q=a.offsetHeight;

  var h=window.setInterval(function(){

  if(Math.abs(q)>=0){

  a.style.height=q+"px";

  q=q-step;

  if(Math.abs(q)<step){

  //e.style.height=q+"px";

  window.clearInterval(h);

  //window.setTimeout(function(){

  //alert(this==window);

  close.style.cursor="normal";

  a.parentNode.removeChild(a);

  //a.style.lineHeight="0px";

  //},10);

  }

  }else{

  window.clearInterval(h);

  //a.style.display="none";

  }

  },t);

  }

  move.onmousedown=function(){

  this.move=1;

  this.x=window.event.offsetX;

  //alert(this.x);

  this.y=window.event.offsetY;

  this.setCapture();

  }

  move.onmousemove=function(){

  this.style.cursor="move";

  if(window.event.clientX<=0 || window.event.clientY<=0 || window.event.clientX>=document.body.clientWidth || window.event.clientY>=document.body.clientHeight){return false;}

  if(this.move==1){

  this.parentNode.parentNode.style.left=window.event.clientX-this.x+"px";

  this.parentNode.parentNode.style.top=window.event.clientY-this.y+"px";

  this.setCapture();

  }

  }

  move.onmouseup=function(){

  if(this.move==1){

  this.move=0;

  //this.style.cursor="normal";

  this.releaseCapture();

  }

  }

  a.onmousemove=function(){

  if(this.move==1){

  if(window.event.clientX-this.offsetLeft<2 || window.event.clientY-this.offsetTop<2) return false;

  this.style.width=window.event.clientX-this.offsetLeft+"px";

  this.style.height=window.event.clientY-this.offsetTop+"px";

  close.style.right="0px";

  this.setCapture();

  }

  else{

  if(window.event.offsetX-this.offsetWidth>-6 && window.event.offsetY-this.offsetHeight>-6)

  this.style.cursor="nw-resize";

  else

  this.style.cursor="default";

  }

  }

  a.onmouseup=function(){

  if(this.move==1){

  this.move=0;

  this.releaseCapture();

  }

  }

  a.onmousedown=function(){

  if(this.style.cursor=="nw-resize"){

  this.move=1;

  this.setCapture();

  }

  }

  body.innerHTML=html;

  return a;

  }

  代码也不复杂,主要是什么onmousedown,onmousemove,onmouseup的编写.我调整大小的原理当的你鼠标移动到层的右下角时,鼠标指针改变,这时按下鼠标并且移动时,会将当前层setcapture,移动鼠标层会随鼠标的位置而调整大小,松开鼠标releasecapture.

  函数的参数step是你按下关闭时每次时间间隔移动的步数,t是时间间隔,html是你要插入到body层里的html代码.

  一下给出一个调用例子:

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  <html>

  <head>

  <title>Untitled Document</title>

  </head>

  <body>

  <mce:script src="kongjian.js" mce_src="kongjian.js"></mce:script>

  <mce:script type="text/javascript"><!--

  var a=sx.activex.windowex.init(10,10,"<img src="1.jpg" mce_src="1.jpg" height=500 width=500>");

  //a.contentEditable=true;

  a.style.bottom="0px";

  a.style.right="0px";

  document.body.appendChild(a);

  // --></mce:script>

  </body>

  </html>

  代码有bug的地方还请大家多多包涵.