javascript面向对象的方式实现的弹出层效果代码

  说到js的面向对象,就不得不提到prototype这个js内置属性了(注意:这里的prototype可不是prototype.js),它的作用就是可以动态的向一个对象(object)添加某种属性。我现在要做的就是尽可能的让代码达到公用,像继承啦之类的。好了,这些就不多说了,对prototype不了解的可以搜索下相关内容。

  今天要做的是点击一个html元素让其弹出一个友好的对话框来,首先要明确两点,一点是我可能会大量的用到这种方式,甚至不希望出现系统的alert或confirm,第二点就是弹出的内容尽量的可以多种化,甚至可以自定义。明确这两点后,我们就可以写js代码了,都是些很初级的东西,如果你要鄙视的话就尽情的鄙视我吧!^.^

  首先定义一个简单的对象:

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  function objDIV() {

  this.bgdiv ;

  this.infodiv ;

  }

  首先,我们希望弹出一个遮罩层,我给它命名openBackDiv();

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  function openBackDiv(txbdiv) {

  txbdiv.bgdiv = document.createElement("div");

  txbdiv.bgdiv.setAttribute("id", "overDiv");

  txbdiv.bgdiv.innerHTML = "<iframe frameborder=\"no\" class=\"overPanel\" id=\"ifrover\"></iframe>";

  }

  再者,把它添加到刚刚定义的对象的prototype里去(openBG()):

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  objDIV.prototype.openBG = function() {

  openBackDiv(this);

  document.body.appendChild(this.bgdiv);

  this.bgdiv.style.display = "block";

  this.bgdiv.style.width = document.documentElement.clientWidth + "px";

  this.bgdiv.style.height = document.documentElement.scrollHeight + "px";

  }

  再就是添加弹出信息层的方法,和上面一样做就行了。所以才说这个是很基础的东西,好像确实没啥好说的,直接上代码吧!

  这是一个正在加载的弹出层,有点粗糙.

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  function openLoadDiv(txbdiv) {

  txbdiv.infodiv = document.createElement("div");

  txbdiv.infodiv.setAttribute("id", "div_info");

  txbdiv.infodiv.innerHTML = "<div style=\" line-height:1.5;background:url(../images/tips-top-bg.gif) repeat-x; height:54px; text-align:center;\"><img border=\"0\" src=\"../images/xtts.gif\" /></div><div style='padding:20px; font-size:14px; color:#b44201;'><div style='width:100px; float:left;margin:60px 0 0 60px; height:80px;'><img src='/images/business/loading.gif' width='100px' height='100' border='0'/></div><div style='float:left; width:250px;margin:90px 0 0 20px;'><p>请稍等,正在处理中...</p></div></div></div>";

  document.body.appendChild(txbdiv.infodiv);

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.width = "550px";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.height = "270px";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.fontSize = "14px";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.position = "absolute";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.background = "#fff";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.zIndex = "9999";

  centerobject();//居中的方法

  }

  objDIV.prototype.openLoading = function() { this.openBG(); openLoadDiv(this); }

  做完这些后一个简单的弹出加载层就完成了.是不是有点成就感了,那么接着完成其他的工作吧!既然都弹出了,总得在某个时刻把它们移掉吧,下面就是移除这些层的方法。

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  objDIV.prototype.removeBG = function() {

  if (this.bgdiv || document.getElementById("overDiv")) {

  if (this.bgdiv) {

  document.body.removeChild(this.bgdiv);

  } else {

  document.body.removeChild(document.getElementById("overDiv"));

  }

  }

  }

  objDIV.prototype.removeInfo = function() {

  this.removeBG();

  if (this.infodiv) {

  document.body.removeChild(this.infodiv);

  } else {

  document.body.removeChild(document.getElementById("div_info"));

  }

  }

  如果想弹出不同层信息的话,就可以添加不同的prototype属性。

  完整的代码

  [code]

  //******js弹出层提示txb20100110********//

  function objDIV() {

  this.bgdiv ;

  this.infodiv ;

  }

  objDIV.prototype.openBG = function() {

  openBackDiv(this);

  document.body.appendChild(this.bgdiv);

  this.bgdiv.style.display = "block";

  this.bgdiv.style.width = document.documentElement.clientWidth + "px";

  this.bgdiv.style.height = document.documentElement.scrollHeight + "px";

  }

  objDIV.prototype.openRegInfo = function() {

  this.openBG();

  openDiv(this);

  }

  objDIV.prototype.openLoading = function() {

  this.openBG();

  openLoadDiv(this);

  }

  objDIV.prototype.openLoad = function() {

  openLoadDiv(this);

  }

  objDIV.prototype.removeBG = function() {

  if (this.bgdiv || document.getElementById("overDiv")) {

  if (this.bgdiv) {

  document.body.removeChild(this.bgdiv);

  } else {

  document.body.removeChild(document.getElementById("overDiv"));

  }

  }

  }

  objDIV.prototype.removeInfo = function() {

  this.removeBG();

  if (this.infodiv) {

  document.body.removeChild(this.infodiv);

  } else {

  document.body.removeChild(document.getElementById("div_info"));

  }

  }

  function openLoadDiv(txbdiv) {

  txbdiv.infodiv = document.createElement("div");

  txbdiv.infodiv.setAttribute("id", "div_info");

  txbdiv.infodiv.innerHTML = "<div style=\" line-height:1.5;background:url(tips-top-bg.gif) repeat-x; height:54px; text-align:center;\"><img border=\"0\" src=\"xtts.gif\" /></div><div style='padding:20px; font-size:14px; color:#b44201;'><div style='width:100px; float:left;margin:60px 0 0 60px; height:80px;'><img src='loading.gif' width='100px' height='100' border='0'/></div><div style='float:left; width:250px;margin:90px 0 0 20px;'><p>请稍等,正在处理中...</p></div></div></div>";

  document.body.appendChild(txbdiv.infodiv);

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.width = "550px";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.height = "270px";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.fontSize = "14px";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.position = "absolute";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.background = "#fff";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.zIndex = "9999";

  centerobject();

  }

  function openBackDiv(txbdiv) {

  txbdiv.bgdiv = document.createElement("div");

  txbdiv.bgdiv.setAttribute("id", "overDiv");

  //alert(document.documentElement.clientWidth);

  txbdiv.bgdiv.innerHTML = "<iframe frameborder=\"no\" class=\"overPanel\" id=\"ifrover\"></iframe>";

  //"<div id=\"overPanel\" > <iframe frameborder=\"no\" class=\"overPanel\" id=\"ifrover\"></iframe></div>";

  //txbdiv.openBG();

  }

  function openDiv(txbdiv) {

  //txbdiv.openBG();

  txbdiv.infodiv = document.createElement("div");

  txbdiv.infodiv.setAttribute("id", "div_info");

  txbdiv.infodiv.innerHTML = "<div style=\" line-height:1.5;background:url(tips-top-bg.gif) repeat-x; height:54px; text-align:center;\"><img border=\"0\" src=\"xtts.gif\" /></div><div style=\"padding:20px;\"><div style=\"width:120px; float:left;\"><img src=\"xin.gif\" /></div><div style=\"float:right; width:350px;color:#b44201;\" id=\"showdivinfo\"><p>恭喜您,注册成功!</p><p>请牢记您的账号:<font color=\"#b44201\" id=\"orpai_ID\">5678537</font></p></div><div style=\"margin:0 auto;\"><input type='button' value='确认' onclick='new objDIV().removeInfo();'/></div></div>";

  document.body.appendChild(txbdiv.infodiv);

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.width = "550px";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.height = "270px";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.fontSize = "14px";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.position = "absolute";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.background = "#fff";

  txbdiv.infodiv.style.zIndex = "9999";

  centerobject();

  }

  function centerobject() {

  if (document.getElementById("overDiv")) {

  var objdiv = document.getElementById("overDiv").style;

  objdiv.height = document.documentElement.scrollHeight + "px";

  objdiv.left = parseInt((document.documentElement.clientWidth - parseInt(objdiv.width)) / 2) + "px";

  //alert(document.documentElement.scrollHeight)

  objdiv.top = parseInt((document.documentElement.clientHeight - parseInt(objdiv.height)) / 2) + "px";

  }

  if (document.getElementById("div_info")) {

  var div_info = document.getElementById("div_info").style;

  div_info.left = parseInt((document.documentElement.clientWidth - parseInt(div_info.width)) / 2) + "px";

  div_info.top = parseInt((document.documentElement.clientHeight - parseInt(div_info.height)) / 2) + "px";

  }

  }

  function centerDIV(objId) {

  if (document.getElementById(objId)) {

  var objdiv = document.getElementById(objId).style;

  objdiv.height = document.getElementById(objId).scrollHeight + "px";

  objdiv.width = document.getElementById(objId).scrollWidth + "px";

  objdiv.left = parseInt((document.documentElement.clientWidth - parseInt(objdiv.width)) / 2) + "px";

  //alert(document.documentElement.scrollHeight)

  objdiv.top = parseInt((document.documentElement.clientHeight - parseInt(objdiv.height))/ 2) + "px";

  }

  }

  function centerObj(obj) {

  if (obj) {

  var objdiv = obj.style;

  objdiv.height = obj.scrollHeight + "px";

  objdiv.width = obj.scrollWidth + "px";

  objdiv.left = parseInt((document.documentElement.clientWidth - parseInt(objdiv.width)) / 2) + "px";

  //alert(document.documentElement.scrollHeight)

  objdiv.top = parseInt((document.documentElement.clientHeight - parseInt(objdiv.height)) / 2) + "px";

  }

  }

  //window.onresize = centerobject;

  [code]

  演示地址 http://demo.glzy8.com/js/opendiv/opendiv.htm