php环境配置 php5 mysql5 apache2 phpmyadmin安装与配置

  php环境的配置,对于新手来说,绝对是一件烦事。总会遇到这样那样的问题,走很多弯路。

  所以今天特意写了这个配置文档,相信按照以下步骤你一定会成功的。错误的地方也希望各

  位指正。

  更多文章 php爱好者站 http://www.phpfans.net

  本例是在wiondws下 apache2.0.55  php5.1.1(zip)  mysql5.0.19  phpmyadmin2.7.0安装与配置

  以上资源可以在本站下载站http://www.phpfans.net/download.php/下载

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  博客:http://www.phpfans.net/space/index.php/2

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  Apache 的安装

  1 点击apahce安装包

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134330520.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134330520.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  2 下面3项随便填

  apache 监听80 端口。如果iis用了80端口,修改iis端口或者apache端口,以免冲突

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134333421.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134333421.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  3 这里默认的是 typical。如果想修改安装路径的话也可以选择custom,注意安装路径不能含中文

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134333562.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134333562.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  4 开始安装

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134333178.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134333178.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  5 安装完成后在浏览器里打入  http://localhost

  如果可以看到这个页面,证明apache安装成功,已经可以解释静态页面了

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134333802.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134333802.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  MySQL 的安装

  1 点击mysql安装包

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134334711.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134334711.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  2 默认是Typical,如果想修改安装路径的话也可以选择custom.

  注意:安装mysql的路径中,不能含有中文!

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134334786.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134334786.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  3 安装开始

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134334901.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134334901.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  4 跳过注册

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134334493.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134334493.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  5 是否现在就配置 mysql。也可以之后在开始菜单的configuration wizard 进行配置

  这里是现在进行配置

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134335500.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134335500.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  6 选择Detailed Configuration,点Next继续

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134335170.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134335170.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  7 下面这个选项是选择mysql应用于何种类型,第一种是开发服务器,

  将只用尽量少的内存,第二种是普通WEB服务器,将使用中等数量内存,

  最后一种是这台服务器上面只跑mysql数据库,将占用全部的内存。

  用户可根据自己的需求,选择选项。这里只选择开发服务器,点Next继续

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134335825.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134335825.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  8 下面是选择数据库用途,第一种是多功能用途,

  将把数据库优化成很好的innodb(事务)存储类型和高效率的myisam(非事务)存储类型,

  第二种是只用于事务处理类型,最好的优化innodb,但同时也支持myisam,只有myisam才支持全文索引

  最后一种是非事务处理类型,适合于简单的应用,只有不支持事务的myisam类型是被支持的。

  一般选择第一种多功能的。

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134335511.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134335511.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  9 下面是选择InnodDB的数据存放位置,一般默认好了,不需要改动

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134336911.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134336911.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  10 下面是选择mysql允许的最大连接数,第一种是最大20个连接并发数,

  第二种是最大500个并发连接数,最后 一种是自定义,你可以根据自己的需要选择。

  这里选择第一个

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134336287.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134336287.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  11下面是选择数据库监听的端口,一般默认是3306,如果改成其他端口,

  以后连接数据库的时候都要记住修改的端口,否则不能连接mysql数据库,

  比较麻烦,这里不做修改,用mysq的默认端口:3306

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134336807.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134336807.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  12 这一步设置mysql的默认编码,默认是latin1,也是标准的编码

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134336376.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134336376.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  13 当然我们可以根据需要,把它改成gb2312或gbk。编码是版本4.1以上引入的。

  如果要用原来数据库的数据,最好能确定原来数据库用的是什么编码,如果这里设置的编码

  和原来数据库数据的编码不一致,在使用的时候可能会出现乱码.建议使用latin1标准编码

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134337691.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134337691.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  14 这一步是是否要把mysql设置成windows的服务,一般选择设成服务,

  这样以后就可以通过服务中启动和关闭mysql数据库了。推荐:下面的复选框也勾选上,

  这样,在cmd模式下,不必非到mysql的bin目录下执行命令。在命令行下咨询可以执行文件

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134337450.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134337450.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  15 这一步是设置mysql的超级用户密码,这个超级用户非常重要,

  对mysql拥有全部的权限,请设置好并牢记超级用户的密码,

  下面有个复选框是选择是否允许远程机器用root用户连接到你的mysql服务器上面,

  如果有这个需求,也请勾选。

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134337855.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134337855.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  16 点击 Execute

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134338697.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134338697.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  17 到这一步

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134338325.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134338325.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  18 我们可以开始使用mysql了,打开开始菜单的 mysql Command line Client,输入密码

  出现这个界面说明mysql已经安装好了

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134338105.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134338105.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  可能出现的问题:

  如果在第15步,你出现的界面是像下面这样

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134338728.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134338728.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  有三个输入密码的地方,则有可能您是在原来基础上安装的。

  你在第一个文本框输入原来root的密码,后面两个文本框输入root的新密码,

  点击Next基础,出现下图

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134339444.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134339444.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  给您推荐几种解决办法:

  1、        点Retry,重试;

  2、         再运行一次设置,看到有关“移除原设置”的选项,选择移除,然后在重新设置。

  3、        重装。

  重装注意事项:最好删除原来的所有文件,必要的话,可以清一下注册表,

  如果你机器上没有其它mysql相关的程序。而且一定记得不要保留原有的my.ini文件。

  还有就是删除原来安装路径下的文件,并删除数据目录下面的ibdata1文件.

  更多文章 php爱好者站 http://www.phpfans.net

  PHP 的安装

  由于php是一个zip文件(非install版),安装较为简单

  解压就行。把解压的 php5.1.1-Win32重命名为 php5。并复制到C盘目录下。即安装路径为 c:\php5

  1  找到php目录下的 php.ini-dist或 php.ini.recommended文件,重命名为 php.ini

  并复制到系统盘的windows目录下(以c:\windows为例).

  2  再把php目录下的php5ts.dll,libmysql.dll复制到目录 c:\windows\system32下。

  如果没把libmysql.dll复制到system32下,在重启apache时可能会出现如下警告

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134339956.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134339956.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  3  把php5\ext目录下的php_gd2.dll,php_mysql.dll,php_mbstring.dll文件复制到c:\windows\system32下

  如果没有加载 php_gd2.dll  php将不能处理图像。没有加载php_mysql.dll php将不支持mysql函数库

  php_mbstring.dll在后面使用phpmyadmin时支持宽字符

  所有东西安装完成后我们再进行配置

  配置php并关联MySQL

  以下内容跟帖回复才能看到

  ==============================

  打开c:\windows\php.ini文件

  1 设置扩展路径

  查找 extension_dir 有这么一行

  extension_dir = "./"

  将此行改成

  extension_dir = "C:\php5\ext"

  其中C:\php5是你安装php的路径。路径不正确将无法加载dll

  (注意:有些php版本是 ;extension_dir = "./" 要把前面的分号去掉)

  2 查找 extension

  extension=php_mbstring.dll

  extension=php_gd2.dll

  extension=php_mysql.dl

  把上面3项前面的分号去掉,这样apache启动时就可以加载这些dll了

  当然前面我们也把这些dll复制到system32下了l

  3 设置会话保存路径

  查找session.save_path 有这么一行

  ;     session.save_path = "N;/path"

  在此行后加入一行(注意是加入一行,不是加到后面)

  session.save_path = "C:\WINDOWS\Temp"

  保存到你的临时目录下,这里完全可以保存到windows临时目录Temp下

  4 还有比较值得注意的是 short_open_tag 默认是Off的

  也就是说 php不能使用短标记如 <? ?> 必须使用<?php ?>

  由于短标记使用方便,并且很多程序也是用短短标记来写,如discuz等

  如果不把 short_open_tag 改成On将出现的症状将很难判断是上面原因,这里建议修改

  查找

  short_open_tag = Off

  改为

  short_open_tag = On

  5 是否显示错误 display_errors

  出于安全性考虑,display_errors 也默认为 Off

  就是说在调试时,如果php代码有误,就只出现一个空白页。而不会显示出错原因和出错行数。

  这样调试起来将非常不便,建议根据自己需要修改

  查找

  display_errors = Off           (注意不是 ; - display_errors = Off           [Security])

  改成

  display_errors = On

  6 register_globals

  出于安全性考虑它默认也是Off

  当register_globals=Off的时候,下一个程序接收的时候应该用$_POST['user_name']和$_POST['user_pass'])

  当register_globals=On的时候,下一个程序可以直接使用$user_name和$user_pass来接受值。

  更详细的说明请参考

  http://www.phpfans.net/bbs/archiver/?tid-234.htm

  建议根据自己需要修改

  7 php5时差问题

  <?php echo date("Y-m-d H:i:s");?>时间相差八小时

  为什么呢?PHP5系列版本新增了时区设置,默认为格林威治时间,与中国所在的东8区正好相差8个小时

  查找date.timezone有这么一行

  ;date.timezone =

  将;去掉,改成

  date.timezone = PRC

  其中PRC:People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国,

  更详细解决方法请参考本论坛的

  http://www.phpfans.net/bbs/archiver/?tid-60.html

  更多文章 php爱好者站 http://www.phpfans.net

  Apache整合PHP

  1 从开始菜单打开apache配置文档,如图

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134339950.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134339950.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  2 修改网站根目录

  查找 DocumentRoot有这么一行

  DocumentRoot"C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/htdos"

  这就是你网站的根目录,你可以修改,也可以用默认的.如果改,还要修改下面这项,否则可能会出现 403 错误

  查找  This should be changed to whatever you set DocumentRoot to

  在它下面两行有

  <Directory "C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/htdocs">

  把上面两项的 C:/Program Files/Apache Group/Apache2/htdos 改成你想要的目录

  3 查找  DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var

  修改成

  DirectoryIndex index.html index.html.var  index.php

  这样index.php 可以充当默认页面了

  4 Apache中模块化安装php

  查找 # LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so

  在此行后加入一行

  LoadModule php5_module C:/php5/php5apache2.dll

  其中C:/php5/php5apache2.dll是你安装php的相应路径.

  注意不要把php5apache2.dll和php5apache.dll混淆.php5apache.dll只适用于apache 版本1的.

  注意: PHP5压缩包里的php5apache2.dll只适用于apache2.0.*版本,如果是2.2.*以上版本,就可能会出现

  "Cannot load C:/php/php5apache2.dll into server: The specified module could not be found."

  或者:

  "The requested operation has failed"

  的情况.关于这个问题的解决方法可以参考本论坛的

  http://www.phpfans.net/bbs/viewt ... &extra=page%3D1

  5 查找 AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz

  在此行后加入一行

  AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

  这样apache就可以解释php文件了

  到这里配置基本完成了

  ########重启apache#########

  在网站根目录下创建一个 phpinfo.php 文件

  <?php

  phpinfo();

  ?>

  在浏览器打开

  http://localhost/phpinfo.php

  如果出现如下信息,则说明php已经配置好了

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134339543.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134339543.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  下面再测试php和mysql数据库的关联

  在网站根目录下创建一个test.php 文件

  

<?php

  $link=mysql_connect("localhost","root","12345");  //12345改成你的mysql密码

  if(!$link) echo "失败!";

  else echo "成功!";

  mysql_close();

  ?> 

  

在浏览器打开 http://localhost/test.php

  如果输出成功,则说明大功告成了.

  安装 phpMyAdmin

  下载得到 phpMyAdmin-2.7.0.zip,将其解压到 你网站根目录下并重命名为phpMyAdmin,

  找到并打开 config.defaut.php (有些版本是config.inc.php或者 libraries/config.default.php)

  做以下修改:

  1 查找 password 有如下两行

  $cfg['Servers'][$i]['user']          = 'root';

  $cfg['Servers'][$i]['password']      = '';

  把你的mysql密码填到$cfg['Servers'][$i]['password']      = ''; 单引号里边

  2 搜索 $cfg['PmaAbsoluteUri'],将其设置为 phpMyAdmin 目录路径,如:http://localhost/phpMyAdmin/

  下面这两项项根据自己需要的编码修改(如果对数据库编码不是很熟悉的建议不要修改)

  3 搜索 $cfg['DefaultLang'],将其设置为 zh-gb2312 ;

  4 搜索 $cfg['DefaultCharset'],将其设置为 gb2312 ;

  打开浏览器,输入:http://localhost/phpMyAdmin/,Apache 和 MySQL 均已启动,

  如果出现如下页面则phpmyadmin安装完成并可以使用了

screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.style.cursor='hand'; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}" onmousewheel="return imgzoom(this);" onclick="if(!this.resized) {return true;} else {window.open('/upload/20061117134340474.jpg');}" border=0 alt="" align=center src="http://files.glzy8.com/upload/20061117134340474.jpg" onload="if(this.width>screen.width*0.7) {this.resized=true; this.width=screen.width*0.7; this.alt='Click here to open new window\nCTRL+Mouse wheel to zoom in/out';}">

  phpMyAdmin 的具体功能,请慢慢熟悉,这里不再赘述。

  ==============================

  更多文章 php爱好者站 http://www.phpfans.net