ASP.NET 实现验证码以及刷新验证码的小例子

  实现代码

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  /// <summary>

  /// 生成验证码图片,保存session名称VerificationCode

  /// </summary>

  public static void CreateVerificationCode()

  {

  int number;

  string checkCode = string.Empty;

  //随机数种子

  Random randoms = new Random();

  for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) //校验码长度为4

  {

  //随机的整数

  number = randoms.Next();

  //字符从0-9,A-Z中随机产生,对应的ASCII码分别为

  //48-57,65-90

  number = number % 36;

  if (number < 10)

  {

  number += 48;

  }

  else

  {

  number += 55;

  }

  checkCode += ((char)number).ToString();

  }

  //在session中保存校验码

  System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Session["VerificationCode"] = checkCode;

  //若校验码为空,则直接返回

  if (checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty)

  {

  return;

  }

  //根据校验码的长度确定输出图片的长度

  System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap(55, 20);//(int)Math.Ceiling(Convert.ToDouble(checkCode.Length * 15))

  //创建Graphics对象

  Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);

  try

  {

  //生成随机数种子

  Random random = new Random();

  //清空图片背景色

  g.Clear(Color.White);

  //画图片的背景噪音线 10条

  //---------------------------------------------------

  for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)

  {

  //噪音线起点坐标(x1,y1),终点坐标(x2,y2)

  int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);

  int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);

  int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);

  int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);

  //用银色画出噪音线

  g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);

  }

  //---------------------------------------------------

  //Brush b = Brushes.Silver;

  //g.FillRectangle(b, 0, 0, image.Width, image.Height);

  //---------------------以上两种任选其一------------------------------

  //输出图片中校验码的字体: 12号Arial,粗斜体

  Font font = new Font("Arial", 12, (FontStyle.Bold | FontStyle.Italic));

  //线性渐变画刷

  LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.Purple, 1.2f, true);

  g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2);

  //画图片的前景噪音点 50个

  for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)

  {

  int x = random.Next(image.Width);

  int y = random.Next(image.Height);

  image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));

  }

  //画图片的边框线

  g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Peru), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);

  //创建内存流用于输出图片

  using (MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream())

  {

  //图片格式指定为png

  image.Save(ms, ImageFormat.Jpeg);

  //清除缓冲区流中的所有输出

  System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.ClearContent();

  //输出流的HTTP MIME类型设置为"image/Png"

  System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "image/Jpeg";

  //输出图片的二进制流

  System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());

  }

  }

  finally

  {

  //释放Bitmap对象和Graphics对象

  g.Dispose();

  image.Dispose();

  }

  }

  创建一个aspx页面

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  <%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="AuthCode.aspx.cs" Inherits="AuthCode" %>

  <%Help.CreateVerificationCode(); %>

  添加HTML代码,引用

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  <div class="positionR">

  <label>验证码:</label>

  <span class="style1"> *</span>

  <input type="text" class="yanZm" runat="Server" reg="^.+$" id="txtAuthCode" tip="请输入验证码!" />

  <img class="yanZm_img" src="AuthCode.aspx" alt="" id="imgAuthCode" />

  </div>

  如何实现刷新?

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  <script type="text/javascript">

  $("#imgAuthCode").click(function () {

  $(this).attr("src", "AuthCode.aspx?code=" + (new Date()).getTime());

  });

  </script>

  效果图

ASP.NET 实现验证码以及刷新验证码的小例子

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