ASP.NET MVC验证码功能实现代码

  前台

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  <img id="vcodeimg" src="/Home/VCode" width="70"

  height="25" />

  <span

  style="cursor: pointer; text-decoration: underline">换一张</span>

  控制器

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  using System;

  using System.Collections.Generic;

  using System.Linq;

  using System.Web;

  using System.Web.Mvc;

  using Utility;

  using Jellal**;

  namespace sjlwebsite.Controllers

  {

  public class CommonController : Controller

  {

  #region 验证码

  [OutputCache(Duration = 0)]

  public ActionResult VCode()

  {

  string code = ValidateCode.CreateRandomCode(4);

  Session["vcode"] = code;

  ValidateCode.CreateImage(code);

  return View();

  }

  public string GetCode()

  {

  return Session["vcode"].ToStr();

  }

  #endregion

  }

  }

  验证码类

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  using System;

  using System.Collections;

  using System.ComponentModel;

  using System.Data;

  using System.Drawing;

  using System.Web;

  using System.Web.SessionState;

  using System.Web.UI;

  using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

  using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;

  namespace Utility

  {

  ///  <summary>

  ///  完美随机验证码  0.10

  ///  Verion:0.10

  ///  Description:随机生成设定验证码,并随机旋转一定角度,字体颜色不同

  ///  </summary>

  public class ValidateCode

  {

  ///  <summary>

  ///  生成随机码

  ///  </summary>

  ///  <param  name="length">随机码个数www.52mvc.com</param>

  ///  <returns></returns>

  public static string CreateRandomCode(int length)

  {

  int rand;

  char code;

  string randomcode = String.Empty;

  //生成一定长度的验证码

  System.Random random = new Random();

  for (int i = 0; i < length; i++)

  {

  rand = random.Next();

  if (rand % 3 == 0)

  {

  code = (char)('A' + (char)(rand % 26));

  }

  else

  {

  code = (char)('0' + (char)(rand % 10));

  }

  randomcode += code.ToString();

  }

  return randomcode;

  }

  ///  <summary>

  ///  创建随机码图片

  ///  </summary>

  ///  <param  name="randomcode">随机码</param>

  public static void CreateImage(string randomcode)

  {

  int randAngle = 45; //随机转动角度

  int mapwidth = (int)(randomcode.Length * 23);

  Bitmap map = new Bitmap(mapwidth, 28);//创建图片背景

  Graphics graph = Graphics.FromImage(map);

  graph.Clear(Color.AliceBlue);//清除画面,填充背景

  graph.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Black, 0), 0, 0, map.Width - 1, map.Height - 1);//画一个边框

  //graph.SmoothingMode = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.SmoothingMode.AntiAlias;//模式

  Random rand = new Random();

  //背景噪点生成    www.glzy8.com

  Pen blackPen = new Pen(Color.LightGray, 0);

  for (int i = 0; i < 50; i++)

  {

  int x = rand.Next(0, map.Width);

  int y = rand.Next(0, map.Height);

  graph.DrawRectangle(blackPen, x, y, 1, 1);

  }

  //验证码旋转,防止机器识别

  char[] chars = randomcode.ToCharArray();//拆散字符串成单字符数组

  //文字距中

  StringFormat format = new StringFormat(StringFormatFlags.NoClip);

  format.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;

  format.LineAlignment = StringAlignment.Center;

  //定义颜色

  Color[] c = { Color.Black, Color.Red, Color.DarkBlue, Color.Green, Color.Orange, Color.Brown, Color.DarkCyan, Color.Purple };

  //定义字体

  string[] font = { "Verdana", "Microsoft Sans Serif", "Comic Sans MS", "Arial", "宋体" };

  for (int i = 0; i < chars.Length; i++)

  {

  int cindex = rand.Next(7);

  int findex = rand.Next(5);

  Font f = new System.Drawing.Font(font[findex], 13, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold);//字体样式(参数2为字体大小)

  Brush b = new System.Drawing.SolidBrush(c[cindex]);

  Point dot = new Point(16, 16);

  //graph.DrawString(dot.X.ToString(),fontstyle,new SolidBrush(Color.Black),10,150);//测试X坐标显示间距的

  float angle = rand.Next(-randAngle, randAngle);//转动的度数

  graph.TranslateTransform(dot.X, dot.Y);//移动光标到指定位置

  graph.RotateTransform(angle);

  graph.DrawString(chars.ToString(), f, b, 1, 1, format);

  //graph.DrawString(chars.ToString(),fontstyle,new SolidBrush(Color.Blue),1,1,format);

  graph.RotateTransform(-angle);//转回去

  graph.TranslateTransform(2, -dot.Y);//移动光标到指定位置

  }

  //graph.DrawString(randomcode,fontstyle,new SolidBrush(Color.Blue),2,2); //标准随机码

  //生成图片

  System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();

  map.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);

  HttpContext.Current.Response.ClearContent();

  HttpContext.Current.Response.ContentType = "image/gif";

  HttpContext.Current.Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());

  graph.Dispose();

  map.Dispose();

  }

  }

  }