建立动态的WML站点(三)

  接着用户必须在下一个文件(index3.wml)中输入。我们要求用户输入科目的名字或者教授的姓。你要留意一下变量在页面之间是怎样传送的。语法看来有点复杂,不过可以让你了解整个过程是怎样通过几个文件来完成的。

  <?php

  Header("Content-type: text/vnd.wap.wml");

  header("Cache-Control: no-cache, must-revalidate");

  header("Pragma: no-cache");

  echo ("<?xml version='1.0'?>;");

  >;

  <!DOCTYPE wml PUBLIC "-//WAPFORUM//DTD WML 1.1//EN"

  "http://www.wapforum.org/DTD/wml_1.1.xml" >; <WML>

  <CARD id=card3 title=Name>

  <?php

  echo ("<p>Insert ");

  if (${$choice} == "surname") {

  echo ("professor's surname (or part of it).n");

  } else if (${$choice} == "subject") {

  echo ("the subject (or part of it).n");

  } else {

  echo ("Maybe there is some problem.n");

  } echo ("<INPUT name='"${$choice}"' type='"text"'>");

  ?>

  <DO type="text" label="Go">

  <GO href="query.wml" method="get">

  <?php

  echo ("<POSTFIELD value='"$"."$choice".""/' name='"$choice"'>");

  echo ("<POSTFIELD value='"$"."${$choice}".""/' name='"${$choice}"'>");

  ?>

  </GO>

  </DO>

  <P></P>

  </CARD>

  </WML>

  <DO type="text" label="Go">

  <GO href="index3.wml#card3" method="get">

  <?php

  echo ("<POSTFIELD value='"$"."$choice".""/' name='"$choice"'>");

  echo ("<POSTFIELD value='"$choice"/' name='"choice"'>");

  ?>

  </CARD>

  </WML>

  写查询代码

  以下的文件负责处理查询。它的名字是query.wml,我们将更详细地分析它。

  <?php

  Header("Content-type: text/vnd.wap.wml");

  printf("<?xml version="1.0"?>n");

  printf("n");

  printf("n");

  // 以下各行是用来为查询授课时间构造SQL语句的

  $consulting_tables =

  "(professors left join teach on (professors.Id = teach.Id), subjects)";

  $consulting_columns =

  "professors.Surname, professors.Name, subjects.Subject , ";

  $consulting_columns .=

  "subjects.Cod_number, professors.Consulting_hour, professors.Consulting_place";

  $consulting_query=

  "subjects.Cod_Subject = teach.Cod_subject ";

  // 以下各行是用来为查询测验时间构造SQL语句的

  $exams_tables= "(exams left join professors ON (exams.Id = professors.Id), subjects)";

  $exams_columns= "subjects.Subject , subjects.Cod_number, professors.Surname, ";

  $exams_columns.= "professors.Name, exams.Date, exams.Time, exams.Room, exams.Test";

  $exams_query= "exams.Cod_Subject = subjects.Cod_Subject ";

  // 以下各行是用来为查询测验时间表的sql语句增加查询限制

  if ($exams_data) {

  switch($exams_data) {

  case "subject":

  $exams_query.= " and subjects.Subject like '%$subject%'";

  break;

  case "surname":

  $exams_query.= " and professors.Surname like '%$surname%'";

  break;

  }

  }

  // 以下各行是用来为查询授课时间的sql语句增加查询限制

  if ($consulting_data) {

  switch($consulting_data) {

  case "subject":

  $consulting_query

  .= " and subjects.Subject like '%$subject%'";

  break;

  case "surname":

  $consulting_query.= " and professors.Surname like '%$surname%'";

  break;

  }

  }

  // 处理与数据库的连接

  function connect($tables, $data, $condition_passed) {

  //

  // put your password and username in next line

  //

  $db = mysql_pconnect("localhost","***","***");

  // put your database name in next line

  mysql_select_db("lanfranchi_co_uk",$db);

  $sql = "SELECT $data FROM $tables WHERE $condition_passed order by professors.Surname";

  $result = mysql_query($sql,$db);

  return $result;

  }

  // 这个函数产生授课时间的wml代码

  function consulting_print($consulting_result) {

  global $file;

  printf("n");

  printf(" <P>Receiving hours

  n");

  while ($myrow = mysql_fetch_row($consulting_result)) {

  printf(" <P>$myrow[0], $myrow[1]</P>n");

  printf(" <P>$myrow[2]</P>n");

  printf(" <P>$myrow[3]</P>n");

  printf(" <P>$myrow[4]</P>n");

  printf(" <P>$myrow[5]</P>n");

  }

  printf("</CARD>n");

  }

  // 这个函数产生测验时间表的wml代码

  function print_exams($exams_result) {

  global $file;

  printf("<CARD id='"card1"' title='"hours"'>n");

  printf(" <P>Examinations hours

  n");

  while ($myrow = mysql_fetch_row($exams_result)) {

  printf(" <P>$myrow[2], $myrow[3]</P>n");

  printf(" <P>$myrow[0]</P>n");

  printf(" <P>$myrow[1]]</P>n");

  printf(" <P>$myrow[4], $myrow[5]</P>n");

  printf(" <P>$myrow[7]</P>n");

  printf(" <P>$myrow[6]</P>n");

  }

  printf("</CARD>n");

  }

  // 检查你时候选择授课时间或者测验时间,连接数据库并且调用产生wml代码的函数

  if ($consulting_data) {

  $connection_result =

  connect($consulting_tables, $consulting_columns, $consulting_query);

  consulting_print($connection_result);

  }

  if ($exams_data) {

  $connection_result =

  connect($exams_tables, $ exams_columns, $ exams_query);

  print_exams($connection_result);

  }

  printf("</WML>n");

  ?>

  好,完成了。你已经建立了首个基于MySQL数据库的PHP/WML页面了,自己继续实践一下吧。