PHP生成条形图的方法

  本文实例讲述了PHP生成条形图的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:

  

复制代码 代码如下:

  <?php

  // create an array of values for the chart. These values

  // could come from anywhere, POST, GET, database etc.

  $values = array(23,32,35,57,12,3,36,54,32,15,43,24,30);

  // now we get the number of values in the array. this will

  // tell us how many columns to plot

  $columns  = count($values);

  // set the height and width of the graph image

  $width = 300;

  $height = 200;

  // Set the amount of space between each column

  $padding = 5;

  // Get the width of 1 column

  $column_width = $width / $columns ;

  // set the graph color variables

  $im        = imagecreate($width,$height);

  $gray      = imagecolorallocate ($im,0xcc,0xcc,0xcc);

  $gray_lite = imagecolorallocate ($im,0xee,0xee,0xee);

  $gray_dark = imagecolorallocate ($im,0x7f,0x7f,0x7f);

  $white     = imagecolorallocate ($im,0xff,0xff,0xff);

  // set the background color of the graph

  imagefilledrectangle($im,0,0,$width,$height,$white);

  // Calculate the maximum value we are going to plot

  $max_value = max($values);

  // loop over the array of columns

  for($i=0;$i<$columns;$i++)

  {

  // set the column hieght for each value

  $column_height = ($height / 100) * (( $values[$i] / $max_value)

  *100);

  // now the coords

  $x1 = $i*$column_width;

  $y1 = $height-$column_height;

  $x2 = (($i+1)*$column_width)-$padding;

  $y2 = $height;

  // write the columns over the background

  imagefilledrectangle($im,$x1,$y1,$x2,$y2,$gray);

  // This gives the columns a little 3d effect

  imageline($im,$x1,$y1,$x1,$y2,$gray_lite);

  imageline($im,$x1,$y2,$x2,$y2,$gray_lite);

  imageline($im,$x2,$y1,$x2,$y2,$gray_dark);

  }

  // set the correct png headers

  header ("Content-type: image/png");

  // spit the image out the other end

  imagepng($im);

  ?>

  运行效果如下图所示:

PHP生成条形图的方法

  希望本文所述对大家的PHP程序设计有所帮助。